Czech Business Review distinguishes companies founded in the Czech Republic from companies merely operating there, and it keeps Prague, Brno, regional and national evidence on the correct geographic level. This matters particularly for technology companies whose ownership, headquarters and engineering presence can move across borders over time.

Preferred sources include the Czech Statistical Office, Czech National Bank, CzechInvest, public registries, company filings and direct company disclosures. Acquisition history and current ownership are treated separately from company origin.

Primary-source hierarchy

Sources are chosen according to the subject and the claim being made. The following source types normally receive priority, with the most specific underlying document preferred over a general summary.

  1. Czech Statistical Office and Czech National Bank releases
  2. CzechInvest, ministries, regulators and public company registries
  3. Company filings, investor material and official company announcements
  4. University, research and public innovation institutions where relevant to technology coverage
  5. Reputable secondary sources used with attribution when primary records are incomplete

Core research rules

Czech-founded and Czech-based companies

Founded in, headquartered in, incorporated in and operating in the Czech Republic are separate classifications. A Czech-founded business remains historically Czech-founded after an acquisition, but current ownership is recorded separately.

Startup and funding data

Funding rounds are identified by stage and announcement date. Equity, debt, grants and acquisition values are not combined into a single venture-capital total. Announced rounds are not treated as cash received unless the disclosure supports that conclusion.

Technology-company status

Active, acquired, merged and independent companies are distinguished. Employee and revenue figures retain their reporting year and source. Product claims and customer counts are not converted into market-share claims without independent evidence.

Economic geography

Prague, Brno, municipal, regional and national statistics are not interchangeable. Where a technology cluster extends beyond a city boundary, the article states the geography used for the relevant number.

Dataset and permanent-reference rules

Czech Technology Companies Database

Inclusion is based on a documented Czech founding, headquarters or substantial operating relationship, with the type of connection made explicit. Acquisition history and current status are preserved rather than erased.

Startup and scaleup research

Company lists use stated inclusion criteria and avoid presenting private-company estimates as audited facts. Funding and valuation claims retain their source date.

Review dates, corrections and refreshes

Permanent company and research pages are reviewed when ownership, operating status, funding, company disclosures or official statistics materially change. Historical founding and acquisition events keep their original dates even when the company profile is updated.

Where a material factual error is identified, the correction process follows the Editorial Standards. Research pages are not given a newer date simply to create an appearance of freshness.